History of the Poodle:
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of the Poodle
History of the Poodle:: The Poodle is commonly acknowledged to
be the most wisely intelligentof all members of the canine race.
He is a scholar and a gentleman;but, in spite of his claims of long
descent and his extraordinary
natural cleverness, he has never been widely popular in this countryas
the Collie and the Fox-Terrier are popular.
There is a general belief that he is a fop, whose time is largely
occupied in personal embellishment, and that he requires a great
deal of individual attention in the matter of his toilet. It may
be true that to keep him in exhibition order and perfect cleanliness
his owner has need to devote more consideration to him than is necessary
in the case of many breeds; but in other respects he gives very
little trouble, and all who are attached to him are consistent in
their opinion that there is no dog so intensely interesting and
responsive as a companion.
His qualities of mind and his acute powers of reasoning are indeed
so great that there is something almost human in his attractiveness
and his devotion. His aptitude in learning is never denied, and
many are the stories told of his marvellous talent and versatility.
History of the Poodle - Origins
There can be little doubt that the breed originated in Germany,
where
it is known as the _Pudel_, and classed as the _Canis familiaris
Aquaticus_. In form and coat he would seem to be closely related
to the old Water-dog, and the resemblance between a brown Poodle
and an Irish Water Spaniel is remarkable.
The Poodle is no longer regarded as a sporting dog, but at one
period he was trained to retrieve waterfowl, and he still on occasion
displays an eager fondness for the water.
Description - history of the poodle
The history of the poodle throughout Europe and in the United
States--wherever these dogs are kept--it is usual to clip the coat
on the face, the legs, and the hinder part of the body, leaving
tufts of hair on the thighs and a ring of hair on the pasterns.
The origin and purpose of the custom are not apparent, but now that
Poodles are almost always kept as house dogs, this mode of ornamentation
at least commends itself by reducing the labour of daily grooming
if the coat is to be maintained in good condition and the dog to
be a pleasant associate.
The profuse and long coat of this dog has the peculiarity that
if not kept constantly brushed out it twists up into little cords
which increase in length as the new hair grows and clings about
it. The unshed old hair and the new growth entwined together thus
become distinct rope-like cords. Eventually, if these cords are
not cut short, or accidentally torn off, they drag along the ground,
and so prevent the poor animal from moving with any degree of comfort
or freedom. Some few owners, who admire and cultivate these long
cords, keep them tied up in bundles on the dog's back, but so unnatural
and unsightly a method of burdening the animal is not to be commended.
Types of Poodles throughout history:
Corded Poodles are very showy, and from the remarkable appearance
of the coat, attract a great deal of public attention when exhibited
at shows; but they have lost popularity among most fanciers, and
have become few in number owing to the obvious fact that it is impossible
to make pets of them or keep them in the house. The reason of this
is that the coat must, from time to time, be oiled in order to keep
the cords supple and prevent them from snapping, and, of course,
as their coats cannot be brushed, the only way of keeping the dog
clean is to wash him, which with a corded Poodle is a lengthy and
laborious process. Further, the coat takes hours to dry, and unless
the newly washed dog be kept in a warm room he is very liable to
catch cold. The result is, that the coats of corded Poodles are
almost invariably dirty, and somewhat smelly.
At one time it was suggested that cordeds and non-cordeds were
two distinct breeds, but it is now generally accepted that the coat
of every well-bred Poodle will, if allowed, develop cords.
Curly Poodles through out history, on the other hand, have advanced
considerably in favour. Their coats should be kept regularly brushed
and combed and, if washed occasionally, they will always be smart
and clean, and pleasant companions in the house.
History of the Poodle; Colours and Coats:
The four colours usually considered correct are black, white, brown,
and blue. White Poodles are considered the most intelligent, and
it is certain that professional trainers of performing dogs prefer
the white variety. The black come next in the order of intelligence,
and easily surpass the brown and blue, which are somewhat lacking
in true Poodle character.
No strict lines are drawn as regards brown, and all shades ranging
from cream to dark brown are classed as brown. Mrs. Robert Long
a few years ago startled her fellow-enthusiasts by exhibiting some
parti-coloured specimens; but they were regarded as freaks, and
did not become popular.
The coat of a curly Poodle should be kept fleecy and free from
tangle by being periodically combed and brushed. The grooming keeps
the skin clean and healthy, and frequent washing, even for a white
dog, is not necessary. The dog will, of course, require clipping
from time to time. In Paris at present it is the fashion to clip
the greater part of the body and hind-quarters, but the English
Poodle Club recommends that the coat be left on as far down the
body as the last rib, and it is also customary with us to leave
a good deal of coat on the hind-quarters.
Since 1905 the curly Poodles have very much improved, and the best
specimens of the breed are now to be found in their ranks. Ch. Orchard
Admiral, the property of Mrs. Crouch, a son of Ch. The Joker and
Lady
Godiva, is probably the best specimen living. White Poodles, of
which
Mrs. Crouch's Orchard White Boy is a notable specimen, ought to
be
more widely kept than they are, but it must be admitted that the
task
of keeping a full-sized white Poodle's coat clean in a town is no
light one.
Toy White Poodles, consequently, are very popular. The toy variety
should not exceed fifteen inches in height at the shoulder, and
in
all respects should be a miniature of the full-sized dog, with the
same points.
We hope you enjoyed reading about the history of the Poodle, you'll
find some more interested links to dog history below.
| End of History of the Poodle Information |
If you're interested in the history of dogs you may find these
pages useful as well:
Dogs in America, the history of how dogs came to be in North
America
Our complete listing of Dog Breed History, this page serves as
a table of contents with links to individual
Breed History.
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